There are a few ways to grow potatoes. They do well in large pots, potato bags, raised beds, and in the ground. The method you choose all depends on how you want your garden to grow.
Here's how I usually plant our potatoes:
- First I dig holes for each seed potato about 6-8 inches deep. If the ground is well drained this works well, if not dig a more shallow hole and mound up (more on mounding in a minute).
- Then I added a little bone meal to each hole. I didn't measure exactly but was probably less than an ounce per hole. Bone meal has high levels of phosphorus which aids in root growth and general plant health.
- Then my daughter dropped one potato into each hole.
Planting Tip Cut the potatoes into two or more pieces each with an eye to make more potato plants. 
- I filled up the holes and mounded them up.
- Now I'm waiting until the potato sprouts through the soil. Once the plant emerges form the mound I'll begin mulch all around it with grass clippings. I use grass clippings since they are readily available but you can use straw too. As the plant grows higher continue to mulch around it. Potatoes will form underneath the mulch and soil. Adding the mulch will hold water in the soil, keep it cooler, and make the soil easier to dig when the potatoes are ready to harvest.
- Potatoes can be harvested after the plant has died back. You can get some new potatoes (the small tasty ones) if you harvest from the outside of the potato mound around flowering time.
Potatoes can also be grown in pots or in potato bags. The advantage to these methods is you simply dump the pot over when the potato plant is ready for harvest!
Our favorite use for potatoes is probably the skillet roasted potatoes with herbs. We saute some onions and garlic in olive oil with the cubed potatoes and add chopped sage, rosemary, and time. Delicious!
Have you planted your potatoes yet?